Cover A fence made of confiscated chainsaws and barbed wire at PNNI headquarters, Puerto Princesa, Palawan, April 2018

Broadcast journalist and producer Kara Magsanoc-Alikpala recalls the arduous journey behind the making of Delikado and shares her experience and challenges in making the movie

Beyond the spellbinding beauty of Palawan, deemed the “last ecological frontier”, behind its lush forests, powdery white-sand beaches, crystal-clear lagoons, and thriving biodiversity is a struggle unbeknownst to many. It is not only a danger towards the lives of Bobby Chan, Tata Balladares, Nieves Rosento and the rest of the environmental crusaders who go toe-to-toe with illegal loggers, unscrupulous fishermen, greedy corporations and corrupt politicians but a fight to save our country from ecological degradation and enduring human rights abuses.

Delikado, an investigative documentary produced by Thoughtful Robot and Narravi Films, is a co-production of ITVS and POV/American Documentary and distributed by PBS. In 2023, it was nominated for the 44th News & Documentary Emmy Awards. Although it lost the Outstanding Investigative Documentary award to HBO Max’s Escape from Kabul, producer Kara Magsanoc-Alikpala, who helmed the project, says, “It never felt that way.”

Read also: Kara Magsanoc-Alikpala on the power of storytelling

Tatler Asia
Above Limestone cliffs and lagoons near El Nido

The film project’s beginning goes back to the 2011 tourism piece assignment of Delikado’s writer and director, Karl Malakunas. It was supposed to be a collaboration with broadcast journalist and environmental activist Gerry Ortega.

“The story never happened because of Gerry’s death due to his anti-mining and anti-corruption crusade,” Magsanoc-Alikpala says. “Karl investigated his murder and, along the way, met the land defenders we featured in the film.”

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Above Kara Magsanoc-Alikpala

The film follows Chan, an environmental lawyer; Balladares, a farmer and former para-enforcer who apprehends illegal loggers and fishermen; and former El Nido Mayor Nieves Cabunalda Rosento. Together, they risk their lives to prevent politicians and business people from destroying Palawan.

The enduring struggle highlighted in the documentary also resonates with the conflicts in local communities in Brazil, Cambodia, the Democratic Republic of Congo and other parts of the world. The thread that binds them is the greediness of giant capitalist corporations and the collaboration and accountability of certain governments to these crimes against nature.

Global Witness in 2018 reported the Philippines had “the highest number of killings of land and environmental defenders”. When asked what sparked them to produce this documentary, the Delikado producer answers, “We hope to help change this narrative.”

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Above A tree in Palawan’s rainforest
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Above Tata Balladares and other para-enforcers rest at a vacated logging site while searching for illegal loggers, Taytay, Palawan, September 2017

Because of the film, Magsanoc-Alikpala has come to admire the people featured in this documentary, who bravely face libel, death threats and constant harassment from influential people in business and politics. “What they do seems ordinary and routinary to them. But from where I stand, what they do daily to protect Palawan as the country’s last frontier is heroic.”

Malakunas travelled back and forth Palawan to shoot the film, sometimes using an amateur camera. The actual filming began in 2017 and wrapped up in 2019. Among the challenges they faced was the terrain, as the filming team’s stamina was no match for the agility of the land defenders, travelling only in flip-flops and with little to no supply of food and water. The risk of encountering illegal loggers with high-powered firearms was another. Additionally, the lockdowns during the pandemic slowed their editing process, as the team had to coordinate from different time zones.

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Tatler Asia
Above Adelita Arzaga comforts her youngest daughter at the funeral for her husband, para-enforcer “Kap” Ruben Arzaga, El Nido, Palawan, September 2017

The stories of the ordinary Filipino need to be seen and heard, or we will be a nation built on lies and illusion

- Kara Magsanoc-Alikpala -

Magsanoc-Alikpala further quotes a leader of the Tagbanua community from the film, who says that for them, “the earth is their parent. They consider the earth a family and a community member and will do what it takes to protect it”.

When the Emmys announced its nominees on July 28, 2023, Malakunas, currently based in Hong Kong, immediately texted Magsanoc-Alikpala. The latter rose from her bed past midnight, stunned and in total disbelief, feelings that exist even today. With genuine joy, she rushed to share the news with her husband, daughter and father. She also dedicated the film’s nomination to her mother, the journalist Letty Jimenez-Magsanoc, who passed away in 2015, and told Tatler it was already a win for her.

Tatler Asia
Above Tata Balladares and other para-enforcers sit around a campfire while on a chainsaw confiscation mission in Taytay, Palawan
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Above Bacuit Bay in El Nido, Palawan

The following day, the producer shared the good news with the team behind the film and its protagonists. “They were happy for the recognition of our efforts at storytelling, but more importantly, they hope the nomination could bring more attention and support to environmental defenders who risk their lives and the future of their families to protect the environment.”

Magsanoc-Alikpala shared that attending the Emmys last September 27 was like an out-of-body experience, a feeling shared by Syjuco, Collins, Malakunas and the other production team members. It was a chance to celebrate the hard work each has put into the project and the impact it has created, says Magsanoc-Alikpala. Malakunas, after the ceremonies, gathered the Delikado team to share his gratitude for the passion and dedication of each involved and for the people of Palawan who continue to fight for their lives to save their paradise.

“We stay committed to helping them as we roll out our impact campaign in the Philippines and abroad,” Magsanoc-Alikpala says.

Tatler Asia
Above ‘Delikado’ producers Marty Syjuco, Kara Magsanoc-Alikpala, Michael Collins, and Karl Malakunas grace the Emmy’s at Palladium Times Square in New York

As an esteemed broadcast journalist, cancer patient advocate, and producer of this compelling documentary, Magsanoc-Alikpala continues to find ways to educate and invite Filipino audiences to support Philippine documentary filmmaking, especially those that exorcise social justice and other themes no one dares to tackle.

“The stories of the ordinary Filipino need to be seen and heard, or we will be a nation built on lies and illusion,” says Magsanoc-Alikpala. “We believe in telling the truth, citing facts, diversity in opinions, debate and discussion.”

Tatler Asia
Above An area of logged forest in Narra, Palawan, April 2018

She has discovered the vast powers of her vocation, storytelling, through the years, from opening up minds to bringing down authoritarianism. For fellow investigative journalists, Magsanoc-Alikpala advises, “Choose the path that you love. Pick the path where you can make the most impact and make a difference in the life of even one person or family. The road can get bumpy, but if you love what you do, stay the course because, in time, you will find yourself back on track. And you get stronger as you power through each bump. Always choose the right and just side, no matter the temptation to cross the line. When you have truth on your side, you will never fear any risk, danger, libel suit or death threat.”

Delikado (2022) was produced by Felt Films, ITVS International, Naked Edge Films, Narravi Films, POV/American Documentary, and Thoughtful Robot Productions, in association with Bertha Foundation, Doc Society Climate Story Fund, SFFilm, Sundance Institute, TIME Studios and Vulcan Productions. Executive producers include Jody Allen, Suparina Bhasin, Jim Butterworth, Daniel J Chalfen, James Costa, Erika Dilday, Sally Jo Fifer, Beadie Finzi, Alexandra Johnes, Ali Marsh, Laura Nix, Shanida Scotland, Rebecca Teitel, and Chris White.

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Credits

Images  

(Film stills) Karl Malakunas and Delikado LLC

Photography  

(Emmy Awards) Colleen Sturtevant / AMDOC 2023